Gullivers Travels :: essays research papers

GULLIVERS TRAVELS a SatireJonathan Swift, an Anglo-Irish writer, was born in Dublin on the 30th October 1667. he was one of the greatest satirists of the cosmopolitan literature. His pamphlets have a stinging sarcasm through which he impeach moral-political vices or religious ones (ex. A Tale of a Tub, A Meditation upon a Broomstick) or pamphlets which defend the Irish induce (The Drapiers Letters). His fame was brought by GULLIVERS TRAVELS. This is a realistic parody of tender dynamic, remarkable for the greatness of its metaphors, consciousness of vision and its style.GULLIVERS TRAVELS is a satire in four parts as the author himself called it. In the showtime pages of the book we are told that Gulliver began his voyages as a ship surgeon and by and by as captain of other ships. The four parts of the book manufacture four voyages A navigate to Lilliput A voyage to Brobdingnag A Voyage to Laputa, Balnibarbi, Glubbdubdrib, Luggnagg and Japan and A Voyage to the Country of the Houyhnhnms. Each of them represents a diametrical type of society and in each of them the object of the authors irony is different.The first trip satirises the moral and spiritual pettiness of humanity, revealing to the reader the foolish reasons for starting a war between dickens countries that were once good friends the absurd rules of society. This six-inch tall people of Book I reveal themselves to be as small morally as they are physically. The revelation of their pettiness comes gradually to the reader. Gullivers hosts gossip meanly somewhat each other they fight over such trivial things as which end of an egg should be broken first and their king is ferocious when Gulliver refuses to help him bring a neighbour country into slavery.In this book, physical body I, we encounter satire on travel books and travellers. Swift is mainly protesting against the derisory travellers who report absolutely everything about his trip.Book II A Voyage to Brobdingnag is a satire on t he wickedness and vanity of mankind. Gulliver, just of late big in a land of atomic people, is now little in a land of giants. Although it might be too more to say that in this way Swift prepared the reader to assume that Gulliver wont live very well in this country, judged by the moral norms of big people but that is in fact what happens. When the judgment is made, it appears that Gullivers race is one of little odious vermin.